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Even though we own an SUV, it seems there’s never enough cargo space. Two dogs, two bikes (which princess prefers be inside the SUV) and more gear than is ever necessary. To help store all this gear, especially for long bike tours, my parents have a cargo carrier that we’ve borrowed several times. It’s great for the additional space and easy to access (rather than a roof-top cargo carrier). The only complaint I have is it is sometimes a pain to access stuff stored in the back of the SUV because the cargo box is in the way.

 

ROLA has made a cargo carrier with a swing away feature. It’s called the Adventure System w/Swing Away. This system has 13.5 cubic feet, 250 pounds of storage capacity. The box is removable from the tray so you can use the tray separately.

 

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(Click on images for a larger view.)

 

Questions and discussion can be found on my Facebook page.

 

Cycling and mountain bike training plans can be found here.

 

 

 

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Just a few days ago in one of my blogs, I was mentioning my issues with floor pumps and mountain bike tire pressure. At Interbike, I ran across a company making floor pumps with digital gauges built into the pump – at an easily readable level.

 

airace pump gauge.jpgairace pump.jpg

The company is Airace and the pump is the Hercules Alum Floor Pump W/Hi-Tech LCD Digital Gauge. I didn’t use the pump on a tire, so I can’t speak for ease of use. I don’ think it shows half-pound increments – but – much less of a hassle than using a regular pump and then checking pressure with a hand-held digital gauge.

 

There are US distributors, so check with your local bikeshop or the internet.

 

 

Questionsand discussion can be found on my Facebook page.

 

Cycling and mountain bike training plans can be found here.

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Last week I wandered around the isles of Interbike with my eyes open. I looked for products that solved problems I have or have had in the past. The first product I want to tell you about is Bicycle Trunk Locks.

 

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If you have a trunk-mounted bicycle rack, you want an easy way to secure the bikes to your vehicle rather than the rack itself. With Bicycle Trunk Locks, you close the trunk onto a cable strap that is secured to an anchor knob. The knob is closed inside the trunk. You then run your own cable lock through the bike frames andthe Bicycle Trunk Locks cable strap.

 

For just $30 plus shipping and handling, you can go enjoy lunch without worrying about the bikes on your trunk rack.

 

www.BicycleTrunkLocks.com

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In the last blog I mentioned that I would cover why I was able to ride within my lactate threshold heart rate range for two hours and forty-five minutes. That’s not possible – is it?

 

Recapping some of the altitude specifics, the mainstay of my training over the summer was directed at doing mountain bike races between 8 and 11 hours long and at altitudes between 9,000 and 12,600 feet. I live atroughly 5,000 feet. The September race where I accumulated near three hours at lactate threshold intensity was at altitudes between 3,000 and 6,000 feet.

 

I’ve written a couple of two-part columns that will give you background of altitude affects on training and racing. The first one is “Altitude Training for Athletic Success” and the second one is “Acclimating to Altitude”. From the columns, a couple of key points:

  • Heart rate increases in response to higher altitudes – but you cannot maintain the same speed or power output for that given heart rate at increased altitude. This means that lactate threshold heart rate at increased altitude is lower than your home base.
  • For a given speed or power output at a lower-than-your-home-base altitude, the corresponding heart rate will be lower. (Assuming temperature and humidity conditions are similar.)

 

To know my actual heart rate training zones for all ofthe corresponding altitudes where I raced this summer, I would need to do a test at each location. Since that is logistically not possible for me, I use the same data collection zones for all altitudes and adjust accordingly – I raced according to my rating of perceived exertion (RPE) for the lower altitude event. This means the data for my race at a lower altitude is not really all within an accurate lactate threshold zone. So no, I didn’t spend near three hours at lactate threshold.

 

Also recall within the altitude columns that you can produce higher speeds and more power output at lower altitudes. (The reason why the Olympians living in Colorado Springs train with supplemental oxygen sources for sea level racing.)

 

Sans actual power data, I believe I did not have the training to tolerate the power outputs I was generating at the lower altitude race.  If the neuromuscular and metabolic systems have not been trained for the speed and power outputs (duration and intensity) possible at lower altitudes, then I believe there is a possibility of cramping.

 

 

Questions and discussion can be found on my Facebook page.

Cycling and mountain bike training plans can be found here.

410 Views 0 Comments Permalink Tags: training, altitude, racing, power, heart_rate, acclimitization, lactate_threhold

Recently I wrote a column on how to prevent thigh muscle cramping. After doing a good amount of research – on the research – on muscle cramping, I experienced muscle cramping myself. It isn’t the first time I’ve experienced muscle cramps, but I will say that I don’t have a family history of muscle cramps nor do I have a history of tendon or ligament injuries. All three of these items were found to be associated with cramping in one research paper.

 

In my opinion, based only on my personal race experience, cramps are related to intensity. That is intensity and volume of intensity in a race situation, compared to training.

 

In short, the mainstay of my training over the summer was directed at doing mountain bike races between 8 and 11 hours long and at altitudes between 9,000 and 12,600 feet. I live at roughly 5000 feet.

 

In September I had an unexpected opportunity to do a race that I thought might take me between 5.5 and 6 hours. This particular race was at altitudes between 3,000 and 6,000 feet. Unlike my longer races in the season, this race had short, poppy climbs inserted in within an event where most of the altitude gains were in the first half of the race. My longer races had long, sustained climbs for the majority of elevation gains.

 

Before the September race I decided I was going to ride as many of the short, steep hills as possible and I was going to press the intensity.

 

Below you can see a chart that displays the heart rate time spent in various zones (using the same heart rate zones for all races) for three of my races. For those of you familiar with the training zones I use, you’ll notice that in the September race I spent two hours and forty-six minutes (2:46) in a zone considered lactate threshold. This was 50-percent of the race time.

 

Heart rate comparison 3 races_edited.jpg

(Click on the chart to see a larger image.)

 

What? How is that possible?

 

I’ll tell you how that is possible in the next post.

 

For this post, know that my aggressive approach to the race came with a price. The first charge was a hamstring cramp when I was in the process of quickly dismounting the bike on a steep climb. The second charge was an inner thigh (adductor) cramp on a steep hill that was around two minutes long.

 

How did I get rid of the cramps?

 

For the hamstring, I stopped and stretched the hamstring while pressing my fingers into the belly of the muscle right where it hurt the most. Once the cramp was gone, I got back on the bike and started pedaling again at an easy pace. If the hamstring felt like it might cramp again, I changed my position on the bike until I could pedal without threat of cramping. Once the easy pace was doable without cramping, I ramped the speed back up.

 

No drinking lots of water. No popping electrolyte tablets. (Which I wasn’t carrying.)

 

Some 30 to 45 minutes later in the race when my adductor on the other leg cramped, I kept pedaling but slowed down. I massaged the muscle that was cramping. I changed positions on the bike so the cramp wasn’t aggravated. Once the easy pace was doable without cramping, I ramped the speed back up.

 

No drinking lots of water. No popping electrolyte tablets. I continued consuming my electrolyte drink and eating normally, as I had done in other races this season and within the race previous to the cramps.

 

So why did I cramp?

 

Intensity. In my opinion, the cause of my cramps - and I suspect many other athletes as well - is high intensity and high volume of intensity. This is intensity that was not adequately trained.

 

I pushed the intensity at this event much more than in the longer races. As you can see on the chart, I had a 100+ mile race in August, roughly three weeks prior to the September event. I had plenty of endurance.

 

Though my muscular endurance was well trained, my anaerobic endurance was not well trained. Ouch.

 

I was able to work my way through the cramps knowing that:

 

  • it is possible for me to make them go away, I’ve done it before.
  • my overall fitness was solid.
  • hydration and fueling was dialed in.
  • I used self-talk to say, “no cramping, legs, pedal now”, “shut up legs” (stolen from Jens Voigt), “cramps are temporary, speed will return.”
  • I knew I hadn’t pushed this hard, for this long in any training or racing sessions – and that’s okay.

 

Next post…how the heck can anyone spend near three hours at lactate threshold?

 

Questions and discussion can be found on my Facebook page.

 

Cycling and mountain bike training plans can be found here.

699 Views 0 Comments Permalink Tags: race, hamstring, intensity, lactate_threshold, mountain_bike, muscle_cramps, inner_thigh, electrolyte, cause, anaerobic_threshold

In the last blog, I mentioned my endo and that injury resulting in a shotgun approach to healing. The chiro was first, three days after that it was a massage and follow-up to the chiro a day after the massage.

 

I’ve had lots of massages over the years, so this was nothing new. The therapist worked on the muscles around my scapula, many of which were tight and had knots in them. A painful session, but I had more pain relief the next day.

 

Visiting the chiro the day after the massage, I relayed to him how much pain I was in over the weekend. He said this was normal for some people and some injuries. At this visit, he did another adjustment. This one was less than the previous adjustment. I forgot to mention that he did use cold laser therapy and electro-stimulation (e-stim) on me after the adjustments to help promote healing. After the second adjustment, he used only e-stim.

 

I had never had cold laser treatment and honestly, I don’t know if it did or didn’t help. I had e-stim in the past, to help heal a tendonitis problem (way back in the early 90s) and I don’t know that it did or didn’t help in this situation.

 

That’s one of the problems with the shotgun approach – it’s hard to isolate what is making things better. All-in-all I was getting better. Ten days after the endo, I went on a road bike tour. Though the pain was better, it wasn’t gone.

 

I’ve had rib injuries in the past – a previous endo. That one was a front rib injury and it took six weeks to really be back to 100 percent. Returning from the bike tour, I still had pain when I tried to roll over in bed and coughed or sneezed. I wanted to continue to try to speed the healing process to be less than six weeks; so I decided to see an acupuncture therapist that I’ve known for years.

 

For those that have never had an acupuncture treatment, the sensation is hard to describe. The fine needles are inserted into your body at specific points, aimed at helping healing and increasing energy flow. Lying face down, the acupuncturist inserted the needles in my feet, legs, back and arms at locations specific to my injury and others to help promote good energy balance.

 

The sensation when a needle is inserted at a spot where there is no energy meridian or blocked area of energy is…nothing. I couldn’t feel much of anything at all. When she inserted the needles into areas where there was work to be done, the sensation was dull pressure, heat or an electrical charge.

 

After all the needles were inserted, she left the room and let me rest. It was very odd. I felt like a Christmas tree, with the needle insertion points alternating between “off” and “on” – no feeling or a feeling of heat or electrical charge. It’s not enough to be painful or uncomfortable, just enough to raise awareness.

 

When she returned and pulled out all the needles, she asked me to roll onto my back. Without thinking, I placed my arm under my body to prop it up for a roll. At that moment I realized that this was the first time in just over three weeks that I was able to use my arm, back and shoulder to support my body in this manner. It was instant relief from pain I’d been dealing with for weeks.

 

The day after the treatment I was able to ride the mountain bike for the first time in 24 days. Some of the technical areas created a bit of pain, but it was much better than before acupuncture. At 29 days after the endo, I was able to do a two day mountain bike ride. The ride wasn’t easy, I pre-rode two loops of the Breckenridge 68 course.

 

After my experience this summer, I’d consider chiropractic treatment again – but it is not something I plan to do on a regular routine. Massage will continue to be part of my regular routine at a frequency of once per three to six weeks. I will likely continue acupuncture on some routine, that routine is TBD. I had good experiences using it for an injury and for pre-races (three of them). I didn’t have any results using it for post-race recovery – speeding recovery.

 

I think you have to experiment for yourself to determine if these alternative therapies help you or not. I think results depend on the therapists or doctors you use (of course you need to find good ones), the treatment they use, your specific injury and your body’s response to the treatments.

 

If you’re looking for good practitioners, talk to people you know that have had a good experience. I’ll take a personal recommendation over a cold-call whenever possible.

 

Best wishes staying, or getting, healthy ~

 

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Questions and discussion can be found on my Facebook page.

 

Cycling and mountain bike training plans can be found here.

448 Views 0 Comments Permalink Tags: massage, acupuncture, cold_laser, e-stim, electro_stimulation, injury_healing

Back in mid-June I mentioned that I had my first experience with a chiropractor. What initiated my trip to the chiro was an endo. The endo was a direct result of becoming a better technical rider on the mountain bike. This year I made an effort to improve my technical mountain bike skills, and I did. I can still improve more, but I made some headway.

 

As I improved technical skills, I should have been making equipment adjustments along the way. More specifically, I needed to run more air in my tires when doing trails that involved drops at higher speeds or larger drops. (No, I’m not catching air or hucking myself off of gnarly sections.)

 

I came off of a drop that was probably some 18 inches or so and the drop was part of a rocky section. My front tire belched some air out on the drop – which I didn’t notice at the time it happened. Not more than 50 yards later on the trail, I was going around a corner and my front tire slipped off the edge of the trail (normally a completely benign section of trail). When I tried to correct and get the tire back onto the trail, over the 1-inch lip, the squishy tire (low on air from the belch) caught the trail lip and promptly turned 90 degrees.

Over the handlebars I went, and I landed on my right scapula area – low on the scapula, including ribs. Dang.

 

Deciding I wasn’t hurt that bad, I continued the ride. Isn’t sharp pain in your ribcage area to be expected after a crash?

 

Later that day and into the next, I was sore. The worst of it was pain in my ribcage, mostly on the back but sometimes radiating around the front. This only happened when I sneezed, laughed (a huge problem as I like to laugh a lot – and often at myself), coughed or tried to roll over in bed. Breathing, thankfully, wasn’t an issue.

 

With a bike tour looming a mere 10 days away, I wanted to speed healing as quickly as possible. The shotgun approach wasn’t out of the question, so I decided on my first trip to a chiro (recommended action by a couple of friends), massage and my first trip to acupuncture (also recommended by friends).

 

I saw the chiro first, two days after the endo. He did an examination and asked if I had any pain in my left leg. I told him no, but I was considering lowering my road bike saddle because it felt like my left leg had more trouble reaching the pedals recently (well before the endo). He told me that there was an alignment issue that he could address with the adjustment. He also located the rib that was bothering me and said it wasn’t correctly aligned.

 

I was face down on the table, and he told me he would press on my spine in certain areas and I might hear or feel popping. The table beneath me would breakaway a small amount, limiting the range of adjustment motion.

 

I have to tell you, I absolutely hate the feeling and idea of someone making adjustments to my spine.

 

I didn’t feel any instant relief from the adjustment and in fact, that night I was more miserable than I was before the appointment. I was in more pain than before. Is it normal to be in so much pain after a chiro appointment?

 

My appointment was on a Friday and I took Saturday completely off of any endurance exercise. On Sunday I felt better and decided to go for a bike ride. Interestingly, the rib was not painful at all riding the bike – but any fast motions steering the bike, coughing, sneezing or laughing was still very painful.

 

Most interesting is that my left leg felt like it could easily reach the pedal and deliver power to the bike again. I nearly made adjustments to bike fit for what was a physical root cause.

 

Interesting.

 

When I returned for a follow-up appointment on Monday, I told the doctor that I could have strangled him on Friday night and Saturday as well. I asked if I should have expected so much pain after the adjustment.

 

He thought he had let me know that some people do experience more initial pain, but that pain should subside within a few days as the body heals and gets back to normal. Some people have instant relief from pain (I didn’t). Individual reactions to chiropractic treatments depend on the nature of the injury and the amount of time between the injury and the appointment.

 

The short answer is, yes some people do experience a good deal of pain after a chiro appointment, but not everyone does.

 

Next blog, acupuncture.

 

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Questions and discussion can be found on my Facebook page.

 

Cycling and mountain bike training plans can be found here.

556 Views 0 Comments Permalink Tags: injury, mountain_bike, chiropractor, endo