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http://active.typepad.com/endurance/images/2007/05/15/woodbat.jpghttp://active.typepad.com/.shared/image.html?/photos/uncategorized/2007/05/15/woodbat.jpgToby Guillette is Active.com's Endurance Online Community Specialist. He is an outdoor-adventure-sports aficionado specializing in ultra-running.


In response to Trish's post, the New York City Council banned metal bats in high school baseball
because of a belief that such bats increase the risk of injury. The
decision to change the rules for one geographical location has
potential repercussions that may provide an unfair advantage to
athletes elsewhere who aren???t forced to use wooden bats. It is paramount that consistency is restored throughout the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFSH) in order to preserve the integrity of the sport. 


In the endurance-sports world, competitors abide by the many rules and regulations set forth and enforced by larger governing bodies. The International Cycling Union (UCI), which sets industry standards governing the rules for competitive cycling,
enforces a rule relevant to the metal-versus-wooden bat debate. The UCI
does not have rules for which materials may be used for bicycles
because there is minimum mass limit of no less than 6.8 kg (~15 lbs).
With a baseline rule established for weight, a rider with greater
financial resources will not have a significant advantage over a rider
with inferior sponsorship. Thus the focus shifts to the individual
rider???s level of fitness, skill and team strategy.


In baseball, the NFSH has an equivalent role to the UCI. And similar
to bikes, bats have design restrictions too. In high school baseball in
the United States, the bat is not allowed to be more than 2 5/8
inches in diameter and 42 inches in length. The difference between
inches of length and ounces of weight must be no greater than 3. An
example of this is that a 34-inch bat must weigh at least 31 ounces.


With these restrictions in place, there is predictability in
performance allowing athletes to showcase their skills on a level
playing field. Thus, the high school athlete that has what it takes
will stand out to scouts and be recruited to play at the
college level. It has already been determined, by the recent court
ruling, that metal and composite bats produce faster, harder and longer
hits than wooden bats. If New York or only a few places ban metal bats,
then these players will be at a disadvantage. The resulting discrepancy
in performance across the nation will skew statistics and the integrity
of the sport will be diminished. There must be a uniform ruling -- if
this is going to happen in New York, it must also hold true for all of
high school baseball.



Add a comment Leave a comment on this blog post.
May 21, 2007 9:41 PM Reply Guest Eric

the main thing is wooden bats would cost a fortune you can buy a metal bat and it will last you an entire year sometimes even 2 or 3 whereas a wooden bat you will have to buy at least 3 per year

May 29, 2008 10:15 AM Reply Click to view boys_of_summer's profile boys_of_summer in response to: Eric

Eric,
The price reasoning won't fly. If you look into it, you can purchase a quality "Custom Maple" bat for around $60.00 to $80.00 that can be adjusted from a 30/24 with custom engraving for kids that are 11 to 13 years old, to any other weight/length combo that you're comfortable with above that. This versus $200.00+ for solid and two-piece metal bats that still crack, wear out, separate and break within a single season. My 13 year old twin sons use maple. I purchased two bats from ROCKBATS.COM at the beginning of the 2007 season, and they are still swinging the same bats. Since then, six other players on our team have purchased and started using the same bat. At an age younger than that, as long as the batter isn't slamming the bat into the plate or the ground again and again, as some players do out of ignorance or anger, and is taught the proper side of the bat to hit on, (the narrow grain), a decent ash wood bat should suffice for an entire season or longer. Ash is a lighter wood because it's a porous wood, thus lacks the strength of maple, but show me a 10 year old kid that cracks three in a season, and I'll show you a batter hitting on the wrong side of the bat, or a kid that is mistreating equipment. The average cost of an ash bat off the rack is $10.00 to $30.00, so if a player breaks three ash bats in a season, they are still cheaper for two seasons than a Stealth, Vexxum, or other high end aluminum composite for two years. If you are playing high school level or above, using maple bats over ash in wood play would be a "No-Brainer" anyway. Maple is a "MUCH" harder wood, so the ball flattens before the bat bends, giving a nice solid drive. However, at high school and above, you are looking at a much higher experience level than a recreational youth league ball player anyway, so the main purpose for using wood, would then move towards showcasing for collegiate, minor league and major league try-outs. I have no idea what level you play at, but cost is not a deciding factor in this discussion when changing from metal to wood. Unless you are looking at "Pro Level" maple, wood still wins out in cost.

Jun 1, 2008 9:54 PM Reply Guest Michael Taylor in response to: boys_of_summer

Besides the fact that it could maybe put players at a disadvantage with college scouts, science isn't on NYC's side. As well as the already mentioned drop amount, there is the BESR requirement in all HS and NCAA games. Other youth groups use another requirement BPF. They both restrict the ball exit off of the bat to be similar to a wooden bat. The big difference between the two is the larger area of a metal bat that duplicates the sweet spot on a wood bat. Of course they must have never watched a half bat land in the infield which can cause serious injury. The obvious question is how many injuries have bben caused by the dredded metal bats. I assure you, if LL, Fed, NCAA or any other members of Baseball USA had any stats that proved metal was causing an inordinate amount of injuries they woud be the first to get rid of them.

Jun 3, 2008 8:01 AM Reply Guest boys_of_summer in response to: Michael Taylor

Mr. Taylor,
When I was enlightened several years ago to the fact that college baseball used "Big Barrelled Aluminum Bats", I was shocked and dismayed. The game has moved from skill and moved towards technologies to enhance the abilities of the players, and to create a big hit atmosphere instead of a developed and rounded hitter. If there is something that leads you to believe the metals that are combined with other materials are not creating a spring-board effect for the baseball, then I ask that you visit a local sporting goods store, bounce a ball off of a high-end metal bat, and then do the same with a wood bat. My sons have used both wood and metal, and the difference is very noticable. Metal bats are all sweet-spot, where wood has a sweet-spot on only one small section of the bat, forcing the batter to swing correctly to find it. With wood they have to be disiplined and with the metal all they need to do is contact the ball for the same result. As far as a disadvantage for players showing for collegiate scouts, the scouts would have a much easier time seeing the true hitting skill of a batter hitting with wood, in turn scouting out much better hitters and returning the game to a game of skill and not technology, so if college returned to using wood as well, there would be no disadvantage to the player using wood in front of a scout, unless the player never developed a good swing, of course, in which case a better hitter would stand out. It's also a shame that there are so many youth players out there that have not, and will not feel the thrill of hitting a solid well driven ball off of wood. These same players that have dreams of playing in the "Bigs" when leaving college will probably not make it past thier first level try-out with wood. Wood is required when moving to the minors and above, so all the metal is doing is giving the young players is a false sense of accomplishment. With many other things todays youth is able to shortcut with technology, this should not be one of them.

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