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1,198 Replies Last post: Jan 8, 2008 3:34 PM by formationflier   Go to original post 1 ... 39 40 41 42 43 ... 80 Previous Next
Click to view Who Dey010's profile Pro 173 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
600. Aug 30, 2007 8:06 AM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
Preto ...

I have some of the same questions. From what I can tell, I don't believe you need to do anything different nutrition-wise the days preceeding the marathon, but I'm not sure about race day ... both prior and during the marathon.

I had a horrible long run a while back which I partially attribute to poor hydration and not taking carbs. I've since done a long run with diluted Gatorade and the results were much, much better.

I can see the benefit of not taking carbs right before and during a long run, but is there a threshold (e.g., "x" hours of running) where carb ingestion is a good idea? And if so, should one take the carbs throughout the run or wait until the threshold has been reached?
Click to view fit45's profile Pro 123 posts since
Aug 15, 2007
601. Aug 30, 2007 8:55 AM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
What's the thinking on Stu Mittelman's MEP zone? Is anyone using that zone for some portion of their training? If so, when do you begin to incorporate it, how often do you do MEP runs, etc.?

I was looking for some justification for moving my training zone a little higher for a few weeks while I prepare for my fall HMs, and Mittelman's MEP zone seems to fit the bill for that. (Yea, yea, I know. It reeks to seek scientific rationale for doing what you want to do.)

I've been trying MEP this week (T,W,Th).

MAF zone 119-129 (180-46-5 for allergies)
MEP zone 127-142

In the MEP zone, I am able to run my entire distance, with walking only on my two steep hill sections, staying in zone for 1:45 of a 2:00 run Wednesday. All but about 1-2 minutes of the rest was warming up or cooling down, so below zone. My AHR was 135 Tues (4.4 miles); 135 Wed (7.8 miles); and 133 Thurs (7.1 miles).

I'm not feeling noticeably tired-er or sore-r moving at slightly faster pace. (Time differential is about 45 sec. to 1 min. faster than MAF)

Any thoughts or experience you have with MEP would be appreciated.
Click to view DavidD063's profile Legend 361 posts since
Jan 25, 2007
602. Aug 30, 2007 12:13 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by Who Dey:
Preto ...

I have some of the same questions. From what I can tell, I don't believe you need to do anything different nutrition-wise the days preceeding the marathon, but I'm not sure about race day ... both prior and during the marathon.

I had a horrible long run a while back which I partially attribute to poor hydration and not taking carbs. I've since done a long run with diluted Gatorade and the results were much, much better.

I can see the benefit of not taking carbs right before and during a long run, but is there a threshold (e.g., "x" hours of running) where carb ingestion is a good idea? And if so, should one take the carbs throughout the run or wait until the threshold has been reached?
<HR>


I agree, make no changes from your regular diet. However, that's if your diet is a healthy one (another discussion). Maffetone advocates this too - stick with your regular healthy diet right up until race day.

I think we all agree that getting some liquid carbohydrate during a long race is important (along with a lot of water).

As stated previously, one purpose of training this way (MAF) is to burn more fat (all the time). And, the worse thing to do before a race is to eat a lot of carbs, especially high glycemic ones, which can reduce fat burning.
Click to view Preto's profile Rookie 4 posts since
Aug 29, 2007
603. Aug 30, 2007 12:47 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by DavidD:
As stated previously, one purpose of training this way (MAF) is to burn more fat (all the time). And, the worse thing to do before a race is to eat a lot of carbs, especially high glycemic ones, which can reduce fat burning.<HR>


Thanks for the replies. I don't mean to beat this into the ground but the concept seems slightly counter-intuitive to me. I understand burning fat for energy, LHR training principles, etc. But if during a race I am now reaching anaerobic levels (which, during training, I had mostly avoided)and my body is now relying partially on carbs for energy, won't there be some kind of deficit when I have nothing but fat (I know that is overstated) to draw on?

Another concern I have is if I don't PIG OUT the night before that I am going to be FAMISHED during the race. Right now, the night before a long run I will eat a normal dinner around 7:00 p.m. and I don't get home until 8:00 a.m. or so from my long run. That is a long time without eating and my stomach lets me know! For the marathon, I don't anticipate fininshing until around 9:30 a.m. or so which is even longer between eating. I would be considered a healthy eater but I love food, what can I say. Any ideas or thoughts?
Click to view Jim Sullivan032's profile Community Moderator 511 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
604. Aug 30, 2007 1:24 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by DavidD:
...the worse thing to do before a race is to eat a lot of carbs, especially high glycemic ones, which can reduce fat burning.<HR>
I run faster if I take in carbs before a race, and so do many others.
Click to view DavidD063's profile Legend 361 posts since
Jan 25, 2007
605. Aug 30, 2007 3:30 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by Preto:
Thanks for the replies. I don't mean to beat this into the ground but the concept seems slightly counter-intuitive to me. I understand burning fat for energy, LHR training principles, etc. But if during a race I am now reaching anaerobic levels (which, during training, I had mostly avoided)and my body is now relying partially on carbs for energy, won't there be some kind of deficit when I have nothing but fat (I know that is overstated) to draw on?

Another concern I have is if I don't PIG OUT the night before that I am going to be FAMISHED during the race. Right now, the night before a long run I will eat a normal dinner around 7:00 p.m. and I don't get home until 8:00 a.m. or so from my long run. That is a long time without eating and my stomach lets me know! For the marathon, I don't anticipate fininshing until around 9:30 a.m. or so which is even longer between eating. I would be considered a healthy eater but I love food, what can I say. Any ideas or thoughts?
<HR>


The goal in endurance training is to run faster at the same (or lower) heart rates, which is associated with burning more fat and less sugar at higher intensities (including races). You always burn both fat and sugar, it's a question of how much of each.

Other than a treadmill test that measures RQ, the MAF test is the only good objective indicator I've seen that is useful for a person to know that fat burning is increasing.

Maffetone has something in his books about how many runners (75%?) race a PR after base building and before any anaerobic training. I've seen similar results with treadmill testing (improved RQ's after base building which would lead to better race times).

If you have to overeat before a race, and feel overly hungry on race day, it could mean you're still not in a good fat burning state.
Click to view RunForOranges's profile Amateur 25 posts since
Jun 29, 2007
606. Aug 30, 2007 4:02 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
Just to be clear...I understand that low HR training and building your base gets you to be able to burn more fat while running, but I seem to remember reading that there is a "fat burning zone" which I believe is your MAF number and under. Is this the case? Once you are above this point you are utilizing your stored cards?
Click to view dfcameron's profile Pro 122 posts since
Apr 5, 2007
607. Aug 30, 2007 4:09 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by fit45:
What's the thinking on Stu Mittelman's MEP zone? Is anyone using that zone for some portion of their training? If so, when do you begin to incorporate it, how often do you do MEP runs, etc.?

I was looking for some justification for moving my training zone a little higher for a few weeks while I prepare for my fall HMs, and Mittelman's MEP zone seems to fit the bill for that. (Yea, yea, I know. It reeks to seek scientific rationale for doing what you want to do.)

I've been trying MEP this week (T,W,Th).

MAF zone 119-129 (180-46-5 for allergies)
MEP zone 127-142

In the MEP zone, I am able to run my entire distance, with walking only on my two steep hill sections, staying in zone for 1:45 of a 2:00 run Wednesday. All but about 1-2 minutes of the rest was warming up or cooling down, so below zone. My AHR was 135 Tues (4.4 miles); 135 Wed (7.8 miles); and 133 Thurs (7.1 miles).

I'm not feeling noticeably tired-er or sore-r moving at slightly faster pace. (Time differential is about 45 sec. to 1 min. faster than MAF)

Any thoughts or experience you have with MEP would be appreciated.
<HR>


I can't recall Mittelman's acronyms. He has 3 of them; MEP, MAP, something else.... I have Slow Burn at home - I'll check then pass along my thoughts. I've tried at his different HR ranges - and can give insight on myself at least. Just at least responding since there have already been about 6 posts since I saw this - and all are on a different topic - so if I don't put something in now, your question'll get buried.
Click to view DavidD063's profile Legend 361 posts since
Jan 25, 2007
608. Aug 30, 2007 4:19 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by RunForOranges:
Just to be clear...I understand that low HR training and building your base gets you to be able to burn more fat while running, but I seem to remember reading that there is a "fat burning zone" which I believe is your MAF number and under. Is this the case? Once you are above this point you are utilizing your stored cards? <HR>


We're always burning some fat (with rare exceptions). I don't like to refer to a zone (reminds me of Barry Sears) as it's not physiologically accurate. There are two issues: one, how much fat are we burning while training (and all other times); and two, what does our training and diet do to our fat burning capability. Training at MAF, according to Maffetone, is the best place to train to burn more fat over a 24-hour period, and to get faster at that same heart rate. Training above MAF potentially results in burning less fat over the next 24 hours and reduces your aerobic progress. This is why the most common mistake is not being honest with the 180 formula -- even a couple of beats above the real MAF can drastically reduce fat burning and aerobic progress.
Click to view DavidD063's profile Legend 361 posts since
Jan 25, 2007
609. Aug 30, 2007 4:30 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by dfcameron:
I can't recall Mittelman's acronyms. He has 3 of them; MEP, MAP, something else.... I have Slow Burn at home - I'll check then pass along my thoughts. I've tried at his different HR ranges - and can give insight on myself at least. Just at least responding since there have already been about 6 posts since I saw this - and all are on a different topic - so if I don't put something in now, your question'll get buried.
<HR>


Mittleman was a great ultra marathoner, who was trained by Maffetone for many years. Mittleman took Maffetone's material and made it way to complicated, and for no reason.

Keep it simple.
Click to view Gregolowe's profile Legend 324 posts since
Jul 6, 2006
610. Aug 30, 2007 6:22 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
Yet I found his book helpful. If you're paying attention to how you feel and percieve the world around you when you're running you'll see that the ranges he uses correspond with Maffetone's method. MAF-10 is the training zone you want and is comfortable but you're attending to what you're doing. The zone above that is hard and is pulling all your attention to the task at hand. For me, at MAF-10to 20 I'm not even thinking about my breath or anything about my body. I'm looking around enjoying myself. MAF-10 to MAF, I'm working a bit harder, paying attention to myself. MAF+10 is hard and I'm focused on me, my breath and how hard I'm working. His descriptions are a little weird but I found it encouraging that I don't have to be tied to a monitor to know where my HR is. I can go by feel having learned what feelings are associated with what range of my HR.
To know if you should train at MAF +10, whatever zone he calls that, do a MAF test. If you're not regressing and are still getting faster, don't bother with the increase.If you're getting slower, it's time to add speedwork.
It depends on what you want I guess. If this season's races are all important, then speed up I guess. If you're still improving using MAF, why change? You may suprise yourself as Jesse and others have by sticking with the MAF training alone and setting new PR's.
Click to view Gregolowe's profile Legend 324 posts since
Jul 6, 2006
611. Aug 31, 2007 7:51 AM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
I have a question about resting heart rate. I've read for a long time that when your resting heart rate rises, you are stressed and approaching overtraining. I've been monitoring my heart rate throughout this training cycle. Over the last week or two it has begun to rise in the morning. I take it upon waking before I get out of bed. It was steadily going down for months, then seemed to plateau at 53 or so, then began to rise in the last week or two. My policy has been to treat a single one day rise as an anamoly and to run anyways, but if it is raised for two days in a row then I need to back off. Yesterday it was 55, down from the previous day of 56, so I ran my planned 10 miles. Today, it is 59. Today is a rest day so that's good, but I'm worried about the increasing trend. Tomorrow is my long run, a back off week with a 3 hour run planned. Next weekend is my last long run before my taper towards VT50 on Sept 30. Next week I'm running the Groundhog Day 50K. So, here' my question finally. When do you tend to determine that you need to rest based on your resting heart rate? How much rest? When do you return to training? As for my situation, do ya'll think if it hasn't come down tomorrow for my run to skip it and just do the 30 miler next week, with my short runs during the week? I'm most interested in hearing how you people use resting heart rate as a guide to overtraing, how much rise do you accept before having to rest/skip runs, ect.. Thank you.
Click to view dfcameron's profile Pro 122 posts since
Apr 5, 2007
612. Aug 31, 2007 8:51 AM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by fit45:
What's the thinking on Stu Mittelman's MEP zone? Is anyone using that zone for some portion of their training? If so, when do you begin to incorporate it, how often do you do MEP runs, etc.?

I was looking for some justification for moving my training zone a little higher for a few weeks while I prepare for my fall HMs, and Mittelman's MEP zone seems to fit the bill for that. (Yea, yea, I know. It reeks to seek scientific rationale for doing what you want to do.)

I've been trying MEP this week (T,W,Th).

MAF zone 119-129 (180-46-5 for allergies)
MEP zone 127-142

In the MEP zone, I am able to run my entire distance, with walking only on my two steep hill sections, staying in zone for 1:45 of a 2:00 run Wednesday. All but about 1-2 minutes of the rest was warming up or cooling down, so below zone. My AHR was 135 Tues (4.4 miles); 135 Wed (7.8 miles); and 133 Thurs (7.1 miles).

I'm not feeling noticeably tired-er or sore-r moving at slightly faster pace. (Time differential is about 45 sec. to 1 min. faster than MAF)

Any thoughts or experience you have with MEP would be appreciated.
<HR>


OK.... I've re-read Mittleman's MAP/MEP/SAP chapters - and now I'm confused. I always felt that the upper end of MEP and the highest HR for MAF pace were identical. In fact, in his calculation, he said to determine the MEP upper limit, take 180 minus your age. Then, just like with MAF, he gives some up or down based on extenuating circumstances.

So... when you say that your high end for MEP is higher than your MAF - from the way we're using MAF in this discussion, can that even be right? Or am I confused?

Yet... Mittleman goes on to say that "whatever pace you are able to sustain while keeping your heart rate within the boundaries of the MEP, upper and lower limists tend to be the pace at which you can continue moving during a run of marathon proportions"

So... this confuses me further in that I can go well over MAF (or 180 minus age) when racing a marathon; its just not all that comfortable - nor could I recover fast from it.

I guess what I've found in many (29) years of running is what works for me.

Right now, my max heart rate is around 183. I can race a half-marathon and my heart rate peaks out around 166. This is actually a great pace/heart rate to do intervals for me. My estimated MAF is about 144/145. I can run below this for a very long time; and just feel leg fatigue the next day (if I go really far), no real cardio-vascular. If I run at 130, I can carry on a conversation; solve the world's crises etc... but its not really (any more) improving my aerobic capacity all that much at that pace - just maintaining it. For a marathon, I think my heart rate would end up around the mid 150s for a hard effort.
Click to view catwoman73's profile Pro 105 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
613. Aug 31, 2007 10:32 AM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by Gregolowe:
I'm most interested in hearing how you people use resting heart rate as a guide to overtraing, how much rise do you accept before having to rest/skip runs, ect.. Thank you. <HR>


Hi Greg!

What I have found is that when my resting HR starts to rise, there are always other signs that its time to take a rest. For example, earlier this week, my resting HR rose from its normal 50bpm to 55bpm, then 62, then 65. I've also been suffering from severe insomnia, my allergies have been worse than they have in years, I've had a couple of little aches and pains crop up (mostly- my left shin. I've never had any problems with shin splints), I've had trouble controlling my HR on runs, and I've been really, really moody and irritable- just ask DH. My point is- my body usually tells me in other ways when its time to take a break. The rise in resting HR really just confirms it for me.

As for the length of break that I typically take- well, there's no real solid answer for that. After one day of no running, My HR this a.m. was back to 52. I actually managed to get some sleep last night, my allergies are still there, but no where near as troubling, my shin pain is gone. I'm still a little irritable, but that could be because I want to be running, but know I need to take a break.

When making a decision about returning to running, I typically consider a couple of things. First- that the symptoms that caused me to take a break are gone. In my case, they are much improved today. Secondly- I consider how busy and stressful my life will be outside of running over the next few days. I have a very physically and emotionally stressful job, and am working 12 hour shifts for the next 3 days, starting tomorrow. That, alone, could be enough to set me back. So, will I run today? Well, I've decided to see how I feel by the end of the day today, and if I'm feeling good, I'll go for a short run (probably 5-6 miles, today was supposed to be 13), and see how that goes. But I won't run on the days that I'm working- I'll walk to work instead. Then I'll start fresh next week. I'm going to be on vacation, so that's probably a really good time to ease back in.

I don't know if you are experiencing any other symptoms, as I am, but the rise in resting HR is certainly an indicator that trouble could be brewing. If I were you, even if you feel completely fine aside from the rising HR, I'd take a day off, get lots of rest, and see if that is enough to bring you back to normal. I find that often, a single day of REAL rest (i.e.- rent some movies, and REALLY relax), is enough. Hope this helps a little!

Pam

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Click to view DavidD063's profile Legend 361 posts since
Jan 25, 2007
614. Aug 31, 2007 4:32 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone/Mark Allen/Hadd/Mittleman
As we've discussed in this thread many times (maybe back a bit), heart rate is a great indicator of overtraining. However, one must know how to read it.

The MAF test, if done correctly, reflects subtle changes in heart rate, so that is a great test. Morning heart rate is good too, if it's taken the same time and in the same situation.

Generally speaking, heart rates rise as overtraining evolves. In chronic overtraining the heart rate actually drops, below pre-overtraining levels. (Maffetone has a new article on overtraining on his website).

I like to follow RQ levels, measured each 3-month period, which provides the most subtle indicator of the beginnings of overtraining.

We tend to think of an overtrained athlete as a broken down warrior. But I would speculate that most runners are overtrained (by definition) and it's affecting their overall health and running performance. Also, most don't like to admit to being overtrained.