Hi y'all. I suspect I'm one of "the authors" you're referring to - though you may be talking about Joel Fuhrman's article on vegetarian/vegan/omnivorous diets.
My personal take is this: you bet, there are lots of successful vegan athletes: seven-time Western States 100 winner and Badwater 135 course recordholder and two-time winner Scott Jurek; Canadian national 50K champion Brendan Brazier (who wrote an excellent book on vegan diet for athletes, by the way), et al.
One of these "et al.'s" is Catra Corbett, who trains 100+-mile weeks and has amazing endurance. She'll run the Vermont 100 on Saturday/Sunday and be back at work Tuesday, not much the worse for the wear. And she's vegan.
I, on the other hand, would be flat on my back for a week - regardless of my diet. Nutrition, in any case, is a highly, highly individual matter. I've tried a pure vegan diet for long stretches, without success. I fact, it was Catra who suggested, when I showed up at Whole Foods where she works, looking wan and peaked, that some people simply don't thrive on vegan fare. I'm certainly one of those. To repeat: physiology of nutrition is highly, highly individual.
My compromise? I eat dairy products when I need 'em. And if I couldn't thrive without meat, I'd eat it, too. Before and after long and/or very hard runs, I'll have some buttermilk with a few dates. It's a great combination - works for me, at any rate - and it doesn't cause the kind of (horrific) bloating that I and other dairy-intolerant people experience.
I believe in doing what's expansive for the individual. I believe that's nature's priority. I leave others to discus the ethics of vegan/lacto/omni diet.
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George Beinhorn
Fitness Intuition[/URL" target="_blank">