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648 Replies Last post: Dec 12, 2007 12:59 PM by Guest   Go to original post 1 ... 13 14 15 16 17 ... 44 Previous Next
Click to view Nosy's profile Amateur 14 posts since
Jul 26, 2007
210. Nov 1, 2007 6:36 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone, Mark Allen, Hadd, Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by leitnerj:
I simply don't believe breathing pattern correlates with heart rate
at all...

<HR>


I agree with Jesse, breathing pattern and heart rate are two different things. Breathing pattern can not substitute for HR. Here is what I have experienced using both approaches.

About 18 months ago I switched to nose breathing and a pattern of 3/3 (roughly). I couldn't run at all and had to just walk for a while. After about 9 months I could run comfortably and I had changed my breathing pattern to a relaxed 3/12, my cadence is 180 steps per minute. So that's 1s in, 4s out of quiet, gentle breathing.

At that point I started to think about marathon training - I was running fairly low mileage and training at a marathon pace of around 4h40, with an average heart rate of 155-160. I bought an HR monitor and recorded info for about a month.

I heard about the MAF approach 4 months ago. I spent 3 months doing the base training at an average HR of around 130 (my MAF is 146). My training initially slowed down to 6h marathon pace, but over 4 months has increased to around 4h40 - the same training pace I was doing before but now at 25bpm less. I have run two marathons in the last month with times of 4h16 and 4h22. They were slow but at a consistent pace - no hitting the wall, didn't need food or gatorade just a bit of water. My breathing rate remains 3/12 through the nose.

I have found breathing pattern to be highly variable and easily trainable - heart rate is more consistent and a more useful measure for MAF training. For very unfit people or those with breathing problems (I was asthmatic, this approach cured my asthma) then using nose breathing and breathing rate to determine how slow to run is useful up to a point. That point is where your breathing health improves so that you can run over MAF while maintaining that breathing rate. Both my marathons were run nose breathing 3/12 with my HR drifting from 150-170 (avg 160), well above my MAF and faster than my training pace.

I have the cheapest Polar HR monitor. Although I wouldn't really recommend it (I'd love to have a Garmin 305!) I've found it more than adequate for this type of training.

Thanks to all those contributing to this thread, the info here has helped me significantly.

Simon
Click to view gregw070's profile Legend 250 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
213. Nov 1, 2007 7:43 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone, Mark Allen, Hadd, Mittleman
I'm not exactly sure why, but as I've improved, I've found the maximum steps per breath I can comfortably maintain at MAF has gone down as my pace has gone up. In May 06 when I started MAF, I could almost maintain 5-5 breathing. By the end of that summer I was running faster at the same heart rate and couldn't practically maintain 5-5 breathing. I assume it had something to do with greater oxygen demand although it might also have to do with heat dissipation. In my first marathons, I ran without a HRM and remember using comfortable 4-4 breathing as a way to keep myself in check. Late in the race I'd be forced to 3-3 breathing and then ultimately 2-2. Now, I start out with 3-3 breathing. This is all just to say what others have already said -- HR is a much better measure of exertion than the breathing pattern you can sustain.
Click to view cfkid063's profile Expert 42 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
214. Nov 1, 2007 7:59 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone, Mark Allen, Hadd, Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by leitnerj:
It's always worth experimenting a bit. It's not clear to me how
important the subtraction for meds thing is, but maybe DavidD can
comment on that. At the very least, if you ignore the subtraction,
just make a note of it as a deviation if progress over the long term
is not going well. You have a slightly low max heart rate, so the
two approaches give you a similar number. I think there are more
people with "high" max heart rates.

<HR>


I should note that the 191 MHR is the highest I've seen on my monitor. It could be a little higher, but when I saw the 191, I was in an all out sprint for about 1/4 mile or so, after an uphill on a 5 mile run. I didn't puke, so maybe I've got another 2-3 beats per minute in me.

My past two 5 milers have been at an avg of 142, so I guess I'll lower the alarm to 144, and see how much better or worse it is. I'm assuming that using the avg on the 305 is a valid number.


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Click to view dfcameron's profile Pro 122 posts since
Apr 5, 2007
217. Nov 1, 2007 9:40 PM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone, Mark Allen, Hadd, Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by cfkid:
I should note that the 191 MHR is the highest I've seen on my monitor. It could be a little higher, but when I saw the 191, I was in an all out sprint for about 1/4 mile or so, after an uphill on a 5 mile run. I didn't puke, so maybe I've got another 2-3 beats per minute in me.

My past two 5 milers have been at an avg of 142, so I guess I'll lower the alarm to 144, and see how much better or worse it is. I'm assuming that using the avg on the 305 is a valid number.


<HR>


At age 36, my max heart rate was 190. I did most of my comfortable training at a heart rate around 140. You'll be fine with this approach, I would think. Gets you a little below theoretical MAF and you'll err on the side of conservancy.
Click to view ATLrunner's profile Pro 159 posts since
Sep 4, 2007
218. Nov 2, 2007 12:45 AM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone, Mark Allen, Hadd, Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by leitnerj:
I simply don't believe breathing pattern correlates with heart rate
at all. However, I tested it this morning in my run. My heart rate
ranged from 118 through 150 today and I was 2-2 the entire time.
Perhaps I'm 2-2 below some heart rate and maybe I'll find out at
my race on Saturday. The only breathing element that I believe
really might point you to a sub-MAF heart rate would be breathing
through the nose, which was suggested in the previous version of
this thread. However, I've noticed when I breathe through the nose,
I have to stay significantly less than MAF.

If you get what you want without a heart rate monitor, without
a doubt, do it! As I mentioned earlier, if you've got an approach
that is sound, logical, and works well for many people, with a
clear definition, start a thread on it and see if you can recruit
some guinea pigs, while posting your own before and after
results.


<HR>


It's not a question of what you do, it's a question of what you can comfortably support. You couldn't support 3/3 breathing at 10K race pace, you wouldn't get enough oxygen. On the other hand, you can breath at a faster rate on an easy run than is necessary with no ill effects.

From Daniels' Running Formula:

Note: By T pace, he means threshold or half marathon pace.

"When you're not breathing particularly hard, you might use slower breathing rhythms, such as a 3-3 rhythm (three steps breathing in, three steps breathing out), which is often used during easy runs but which becomes stressful at T pace or faster. A 4-4 rhythm can also be used but isn't recommended because the depth of breathing consumes energy and the slowness of this rate often does a poor job of clearing CO2 fast enough from the lungs."

...

"You can also use your breathing rate to monitor your intensity of effort while running. You should be comfortable with a 3-3 pattern on an easy run, and maybe even a 4-4 pattern, if so desired. However, if 3-3 doesn't give you enough air on an easy run, then it's not an easy run."

Countless others say basically the same thing.

Try it.

You may breath at a 2-2 rate during an easy run, but I would be stunned if you couldn't support 3-3.
Click to view tigger077's profile Legend 691 posts since
Nov 19, 1999
221. Nov 2, 2007 7:32 AM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone, Mark Allen, Hadd, Mittleman
quote:<HR>Originally posted by leitnerj:
If you enter my one mile best race time
of 5:36 (about 3 years old now), you get 3:09 for the marathon, according to McMillan's calculator, which is as good as any.

Once you run a mountain 50 or 100 miler that has 5-6 mile steep downhill stretches, and your quads are blown to bits, you start to appreciate downhill training. Unfortunately, I, like most others, don't have easy access to very long extended hills. I've got lots of hills, big ones even, around here, but they rarely last more than 1/4 mile or so.


<HR>


I use Daniels VDOT tables. Your marathon time corresponds to a VCOT of just over 50, which has an equivalent mile time of about 5:21 if I am interpolating correctly. Daniels tables seem to work well with me. I think McMillan's tables are the ones that were on the old USATF site that folded a few years ago. I found them a bit aggressive for my ability.

I run in the coastal mountains of BC. I have a lot of uphill and downhill stretches of a kilometer or more at up to 10% grade. I have one run where the hill is about 5 kilometers with over 1500 feet of elevation change. It's a tough workout in the middle of a 25k run, and the downhill portion will do damage if you are not careful.

Anyway, I agree that you can practice turnover on downhill if you are careful. Not so sure you are right on anaerobic work though, as it has benefits from drawing down blood pH. The final couple of kilometers of a hard 5k race will feel easier if you are used to running with low blood pH.

I have 3 months remaining before my marathon and am considering doing the longer runs at a very low heart rate. I currently run them around 135 to 140, and would likely drop that about 10 beats per minute if I went slower. Any thoughts on the results other than longer training times?
FYI - I am into week nine of a Pfitz 24/55. I did 2 months of 50+ mpw prior to starting this training plan, but have been dogged by sciatic issues recently that are slowly going away due to stretching. This will be my first marathon in 7 years.
Click to view dcv2002's profile Legend 259 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
223. Nov 2, 2007 8:08 AM in response to: formationflier
Re: Basebuilding, low heart rate training, via Maffetone, Mark Allen, Hadd, Mittleman
Here a question. I've been noticing on some of my medium-to-long runs (i.e. 10+ miles) the following happens. I don't feel that great for the first 4-5 miles, running a litte slower (8:40-9:00mpm) as my HR gradually creep up to MAF. Then recently I've noticed that my HR will drop (I've seen MAF-10 to MAF-2) in the later miles (say 6-11) and I actually pick up speed (8:10-8:20mpm). I've actually hit sub 8 in the last mile or so. All of these 10+ mile run have mile splits that decrease in pace. Rarely do I see a slower pace at the end of runs.

Now does this mean I've hit a plateau and my body needs some different training? or does it mean that I'm just getting old and I'm working the rust out after 4-5 miles. I never run my first mile under 9 minutes usually its 9:10-9:20. Then the rest of miles are sub 9. I have increased the mileage (this week was a 60+ week in 5 days) plus I have added hill repeats.

I still have six weeks from Sunday until I start my Daniels marathon program.