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38 Replies Last post: Feb 11, 2008 4:06 PM by milkbaby9   1 2 3 Previous Next
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Nov 29, 2007 6:18 PM

Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?

I?ve been running for about 6 months now and I am finishing a 10 week training program for a 5K race. The program has me running 5 times a week, with a long run as long as 7 miles. I plan to begin a training program for a HM that will have me running 5 days a week. I have read that weight training for legs, specifically quads is very beneficial to runners who want to gain additional speed and endurance. (I already use weights for my upper-body on one of my off run days)

I have 3 Goals during the winter
1) increase my endurance to be able to run a half marathon come spring/ early summer
2) increase my speed, currently 10min/mile
3) try to lose 10 lbs. of fat ? I could stand to lose 15 maybe 20, but with the holidays?.

The question is: would I benefit from reducing my runs to 4 days a week and add a day of weight training for my legs? If so, where should I insert the weight training into my weekly routine to still allow me to run longer distances and increase my speed.

I would greatly appreciate any insights, thoughts, fat jokes if they are funny, ect?
Click to view SeeFritzRun's profile Pro 64 posts since
Aug 24, 2007
1. Nov 29, 2007 6:34 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
Yes. Tuesdays.

I dont have any fat jokes.
Guest
2. Nov 29, 2007 6:40 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
thanks, did you say Tuesday b/c you assume my long run will be on Sunday?
Click to view Southern Man's profile Legend 746 posts since
Apr 19, 2006
3. Nov 29, 2007 6:50 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
Your highest benefit to your running will come from more time spent running.

Strength training is a little bit controversial regarding whether you can receive any benefit and what the best way to maximize that benefit is. As far as I can tell the most common wisdom is:

1. Don't substitute weight lifting for running, it is supplemental so add weight time after you are already maximizing the amount of time you are willing to run.

2. Weight lifting is more beneficial the shorter the distance you are running--sprinters do tons of weight work. Middle distance (800, mile) gets some benefit from it, longer distance runners get a lot less.

3. Women get more benefits than men--because the weight lifting stimulates testosterone production which helps repair muscles. Since women are so naturally low in testosterone they benefit from the boost more--just as they benefit more from anabolic steroids, same basic principle.

4. You can find people advocating both low weight, high reps and high weights, low reps. I'm beginning to fall into the high weights believer category--though its only an interesting academic debate to me because I don't lift.

Southern Man

------------------
We're on a road to nowhere. Come on along.
Guest
4. Nov 29, 2007 7:35 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
I've been lifting weights for almost three years up to five times a week. Six months ago I took up running to lose some more body fat, plus I was tired of getting all my cardio from the treadmill or stairmaster, etc. I quickly discovered that hard weight workouts, specifically lower body workouts, made running very difficult. Here's my theory.....in order to get better at running (increase your distance or speed) you have to run 3-5 days a week. If you do intense weight workouts on off days then you end up sore on your run days. Trying to run even 3 miles when your legs and glutes are sore and exhausted is grueling. Running with sore glutes feels like you have two bouncing hard boulders in the back of your running shorts! If you cut it down to one hard leg day a week you will still be sore for several days. Your body needs some type of recovery time. After several months of experimenting with different workouts I finally figured out what worked for me. I run 4 days a week and alternate between longer easy runs and shorter runs with speed drills. Off days I do intense upper body weights and do light weights/high reps on lower body. This keeps the soreness down and running works my legs all week long. I think both running and weights are both equally important to being fit and healthy. Running is superior for cardio heath and resistance training is superior for
maintaining healthy muscle mass. I think you should experiment and figure out what works for you. I'm always trying new ways to improve my workouts.....it's become a way of life for me and I love it. Eric, your goals are identical to mine minus the half marathon in the spring...I'm not quite ready for that distance yet but maybe someday. Hope this helps.

Leslie
Guest
5. Nov 29, 2007 7:46 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
I feel strongly that spending time in my gym has greatly improved my running. It is true that running will improve running but at the same time specific cross training exercises are discussed in many books, credible coaches, and elite runners to help reduce the severity and frequency of overuse injuries. Maintaining proper form later in races when muscles tend to fatigue is also a benefit that I have found in my marathons. I've found that glute, hip, and core exercises are the foundation to allowing me to train at a higher level. Also, since I'll tend to lift more during certain periods of the year, it prepares me for more intense periods of my running when I do much more speed work. Since you listed losing fat as a goal, many studies have shown that increased lean muscle will help burn more calories during the day as opposed to less. In my opinion adding a day or two for some simple leg and core exercises cannot hurt, it can only help. Also, you may not need to cut out a day of running! Why not take an easy day where you may be doing a recovery run and add the half-hour or so of exercises? Just an idea. Good luck in your upcoming training!
Click to view RunAsics's profile Legend 279 posts since
Dec 11, 2007
6. Nov 29, 2007 9:05 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
My layman's gross over simplification is that strength training compliments running but the balance will vary. For a new runner, it's probably important to strengthen muscles used during running to help stave off injuries. As you get more experienced, though increased running, you probably need to be in a maintenance mode to retain muscle mass and muscle balance.
Click to view Gumbee's profile Pro 88 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
7. Nov 29, 2007 10:41 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
There is a lot of good info posted so far. I run and strength train because I think it helps me be a better runner. You could start by simple core exercises and work into strength (weight) training. Push ups, crunches, planks, etc to see how you feel. One thing I did find was that running alone gave a a muscle imbalance and that crunches helped "balance" things. But remember that it is an experiment of one, each person is different
Click to view Johnny J013's profile Legend 358 posts since
May 21, 2003
8. Nov 29, 2007 10:54 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
My experience mirrors that of Southern Man. If you want to have more "running" endurance or speed, then run more. If you're training for general fitness, lift weights.

If you want to do the running equivalent of weights, do a long run in the hills once a week and do several short hill sprints intermingled with your other runs throughout the week to improve power/speed/running economy.

If someone wants to become a better pianist, would you suggest practicing the piano more, or squeezing rubber balls to build up grip and finger strength?
Guest
9. Nov 29, 2007 11:55 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
quote:<HR>If you do intense weight workouts on off days then you end up sore on your run days. <HR>


I added running after having been lifting for a year or so and it eventually became my primary focus. What I found, however, is that on lifting days if I go and run after the lifting I experience hardly any soreness even on the occasional super-intense multi-hour session. Running afterwords helps to clear out lactic acid and bring things like protein that the muscle needs to the muscle site.

Consider giving it a try sometime!
Click to view AKTrail's profile Legend 360 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
10. Nov 30, 2007 4:51 AM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
If you can handle 5 days of week of running already, then I would not drop a running day to add weights. Running hills will help with strength. If you don't have any hills, bridges, highway overpasses, stairs, bleachers, etc, then targeted strength work may help with injury prevention. If you were doing races on trails and substantial hills, then I would definitely advocate supplemental targeted strength work early in base. But get more specific toward race time - that is, more running and less strength. Play it by ear as far as recovery. For me, I'll use one leg balance squats on easy days, esp. if my normal hills are too icy to run safely (and the road hills aren't big enough). Like tonight I just did some squats while waiting for a download (I'd been walking for awhile before that as warmup). When I'm doing big hills later, I don't do any supplemental strength work.
Click to view dg12002's profile Legend 622 posts since
Aug 26, 2003
11. Nov 30, 2007 8:03 AM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
Those times I run 2+hrs at the gym, I'll carb up with Gatorbarf and do a round of high reps (30+) of weights. Am in shape to run a marathon today, if I do heavier weights my muscles respond and bulk in no time. You dont want bulk.

Weight training doesn't do anything for running but tone you up. You need to strengthen up with running SPECIFIC sessions like hill running, intervals, tempos and plyometrics.
Guest
12. Nov 30, 2007 9:48 AM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
quote:<HR>Originally posted by L Master:
[b] I added running after having been lifting for a year or so and it eventually became my primary focus. What I found, however, is that on lifting days if I go and run after the lifting I experience hardly any soreness even on the occasional super-intense multi-hour session. Running afterwords helps to clear out lactic acid and bring things like protein that the muscle needs to the muscle site.

Consider giving it a try sometime![/B]<HR>


It makes sense. I may be running at a turtle pace after the leg workout but I'll try it.
Guest
13. Nov 30, 2007 11:07 AM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
I agree with most of what has been posted here already. Run more for your goals, but a couple days of moderate strength training will probably help too. I would change the goal from total body weight to body fat though, you will probably gain a little muscle (and weight) with the strength training.

Here's what I do... I do moderate core/strength training, then go running. Usually about 30 minutes of each, every training session (currently 4 days a week, trying to have a day break in between).
Guest
14. Nov 30, 2007 12:18 PM in response to: Guest
Re: Weightlifting and running, can they co-exist?
Thank you everyone for your input, honestly I'm still a little confused but the most consitent answer seems to be: everyone responds to wieght training and running in a different way, experiment with different programs. A few additional factors: I live in the Chicago area, soon it will be cold and windy and I may not have as much time for outdoor training as I would like anyway. Also, my upper body is larger (muscle mass and fat) than my lower body, so some balance in my frame would be nice.

So, in 2 weeks I will begin a running program for the HM for begineers. The routine allows for a day of running or cross training- I will use this day for some light running or stairmaster work followed by some easy weight lifting for my legs. My guess is I will tapper this off to focus more on speed drills later in the program. Since there doesn't seem to be a clear cut answer, I will be the test subject and report back on my progress... Thank you all again.