Wow,
Great post lots of information. Well here's my two cents worth: Anemia is quite common among the general female population, this goes for athletes. In addition to issues of menstruation and blood loss there is a dietary component and a component having to do with muscle repair, foot strike, repetitive muscle use- lets call this the athlete-component. So three areas to adress:1) female 2) diet 3 athlete-component.
FEMALE:Well being a woman you need more iron period. That's just the way it is. Now I'm not an expert but maybe there's a birth control pill that could address reduced monthly mentrual flow: if so it would help the anemia by lowering iron requirement.
DIET: Well to get iron you have to eat iron rich foods. To make it simple there are two basic types of iron rich foods. Heme-iron and non-heme-iron. Heme iron is found in animal products-beef, dark chicken or turkey, fish, egg yolks. Milk by the way is not a source, breast milk is which is why infant formula has to be fortified.. So if your a vegetarian your cutting out this source which is far superior in absorption and potency compared to non-hemi-iron sources which are fortified cereal products, dried fruit apricots raisins, prunes etc, andbeets, oranges, tomatoes, nuts, soybeans, and too many others sources to mention.
How to supplement: Iron is best absorbed UNLIKE most other supplements on an empty stomach and that means two hours after a meal or two hours before. However iron absorption is greatly increased with the addition of absrorbic acid )vitamin C) and b vitamins specifically folic acid. DO NOT TAKE IRON WITH CALCIUM this blocks absorption so don't drink an iron pill with milk. Iron supplementation is noted for both stomach upset, gas and constipation.
Believeit or not the best "pill" to take for iron is dessicatted liver tablets. The best food to eat is liver. Don't like liver? Well my question to is then, How do you like anemia.
If you want to stay on top and get beyond this anemia- Learn to Burn:
Run smart stay strong
paul