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810 Replies Last post: Dec 31, 2007 6:57 AM by MichiganFlyer2   Go to original post 1 ... 50 51 52 53 54 55 Previous Next
Click to view Tracy Lightfoot's profile Pro 94 posts since
Oct 27, 2007
765. Jun 17, 2007 6:38 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
Tinman et al. -

http://www.runnersworld.com/article/0,7120,s6-238-244-259-11738-0,00.html[/URL" target="_blank">

Hope the link works.

quote:<HR>Moderately trained runners may benefit from a faster start because they're probably not starting fast enough in the first place. The researchers suggest that their study findings are probably most applicable to competitive open and master's division runners, not elites who already know how best to push themselves right from the gun or beginners who totally lack a sense of pacing. And even competitive runners shouldn't try the go-out-fast strategy in longer races, when other variables become more important than first-mile pace--like, say, finishing another 25.2 miles.<HR>


It is kind of important you read that part, too.

And here's why they think it worked ...

quote:<HR>ccording to the study, at the end of the first mile, the even-paced runners were at only 78 percent of their VO2 max, an effort level more akin to a tempo run than a 5-K race--below their potential. The three-percent and six-percent faster starts put the subjects at 82 and 83 percent of VO2 max after the first mile, which is closer to the intensity you'd expect from an experienced runner racing the first mile of a 5-K.<HR>


I think it's a pretty valid study; it's a small, nonrandom sample, but others could easily replicate it for comparison. It can also only be generalized to a small group of people -- probably newer runners who race below their potential (I think that's me a lot of the time, being too conservative), and likely people falling in a similar time range. (Those girls all had PRs between 18 and 21 minutes, so very close to most of us.)
Click to view Jim24315's profile Legend 1,935 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
766. Jun 17, 2007 8:01 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
"Their subjects were 11 female runners from the school's cross-country team,"

That says it all. Just for starters the sample size is at least 50 times too small to have any meaning whatsoever. This is further evidence of why Runner's World has been nicknamed "Joggers World" by serious runners. It boggles the mind just how many people have been influenced by this article.
Click to view OldXCguy's profile Pro 179 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
767. Jun 17, 2007 8:56 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
Jim, tflightfoot, MichiganFlyer, thanks for your kind words. It was surprisingly exciting for me to break 20, considering that I did it routinely in races and tempo runs years ago.

Tflightfoot nice race on a tough day. I believe that to run under 20 in the conditions you described would require a fitness level capable of producing something in the low 19's under ideal circumstances. A week before the race I described, I ran a 5K on a warm, humid day, that had a significant hill just after the start. My time that day was a minute slower, so I think your sub-20 is in range.

Has anyone on this thread considered trying a track race?
As MF notes, there is the advantage of a flat course and constant feedback on pace. I'm thinking about trying one for the first time in many years. I can remember races where a
pack of us were on similar pace, and I could just relax and cruise along for a few laps without having to expend much mental energy maintaining pace.

Regarding my warmup, I generally jog for 12-15 minutes. In the past, after that I would stretch for 5-10 minutes. For the past year, however, I have been using a series of dynamic activation exercises that I got from the book "Run Strong," edited by Kevin Beck. That book maintains that stretching causes muscles to be temporarily weaker, hence less able to perform to their maximum capability. (Maybe Tinman can comment on the science on that.) The dynamic activation routine seems to prepare my body to run hard (I also do it before workouts), and seems to help mentally to snap me out of the lull of jogging/easy running. At that point, I'll change into my racing shoes, do a few strides, and if I have sufficient time, perhaps run a minute or two at race pace.

Jim, my interval workouts are generally longer and slower than the one I described. I'll usually only do the 10 x 500 to
prepare me mentally when I'm deep into my racing season.
(I plan to just run another race or two before taking a short break in preparation for summer base training for fall XC.)
Not sure if my timing on that (the workout) is correct or not.
Again, perhaps Tinman can comment.

Any race reports from today?
Click to view MichiganFlyer2's profile Pro 159 posts since
May 13, 2007
768. Jun 17, 2007 10:00 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
quote:<HR>Originally posted by Jim24315:
"Their subjects were 11 female runners from the school's cross-country team,"

That says it all. Just for starters the sample size is at least 50 times too small to have any meaning whatsoever. This is further evidence of why Runner's World has been nicknamed "Joggers World" by serious runners. It boggles the mind just how many people have been influenced by this article.
<HR>


I was skeptical too but I will argue the point just so we can discuss it more. This is talking about the New Hampshire (college?) cross country team. So they are not elite runners but they are very good runners with times between 18-21 minutes. That would be like mens times between 16-18 minutes so these are quite good runners. Runners who are better than 99% of their peers.

I believe the article said all the runners who started out 3% and 6% faster finished with faster times then those who tried to pace even miles. Thats 11 for 11. Now the problem I think the trial was run on a treadmill which forces the 3% faster and 6% faster pace. If they tried it in a road/course race they may not have known how to pace the 1st mile correctly and had speed ups/ slow downs which would have taken too much energy to keep up the pace in the last 2 miles.
Click to view markc7079's profile Pro 197 posts since
Sep 7, 2002
769. Jun 17, 2007 10:22 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
Hi everyone,

I've been lurking in this thread for ever. I'm finally ready to start working seriously on improving my 5K time. Usually I run much longer races and have done 5K's as a bit of an afterthought. My PR was 22:47 which was set during training for ultras, so I've felt that I have it in my to run sub-20 if I were to train specifically for a 5K race.

So to kick things off for the summer, I did a 5K this morning. I surprised myself by demolishing my PR by almost a full minute, 21:48 chip and 21:51 gun. I'm on cloud nine right now to say the least. I'm especially happy that my first 2.5km spilt was only about 10 seconds faster than the second half.

I have another race coming up in two weeks, then another in the first week of August. After that I'm going to do a bit more long slow running (I might run an ultra in September), then get back into 5K's for the rest of the fall and for all of next year.

------------------
Mark

Vegan 100 Miler[/URL" target="_blank">
Click to view runfastcoach's profile Pro 122 posts since
Jan 25, 2006
770. Jun 17, 2007 9:54 PM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
tflightfoot -

The link you posted is to the runner'sworld link, so it really doesn't have the science journal article to review. I'd like to see that. If anyone has a copy, send it to my email address please: runfastcoach@gmail.com

About pacing, it takes practice and self-knowledge. Most experienced racers know what their average pace should feel like and can go out and run that pace fairly closely. But, some people simply have trouble running even pace because THEY NEVER PRACTICE IT ENOUGH.

I once coached a gal who was constantly going out in 5:50 at the mile, yet she ran 19:30 or more each race. I pulled her aside from her team mates to ask her if she would please go out slower. She did not. So, I made a team challenge - anyone who runs less than 2 seconds variance for their average lap (per 400m) and comes within 2% of their p.r. time will get a 10 dollar gift certificate at TCBY - The Country's Best Yogurt - shop.

Needless to say, the gals were hyped about it. They loved TCBY! I spent 80 dollars that Saturday on gift certificates. To be honest, I had to tap my savings to do it. I was a simple graduate student on a limited income at the time.

The gal I referred to ran 1:32, plus or minute 1.6 seconds the whole way (she tagged onto another gal who was a good pacer) and ran a p.r. of 19:13. She told me afterward that she could have run faster, but the slower pace held her back. Uhm, I said, "You just ran a p.r. by 17 seconds, going out nearly 16 seconds slower the first mile than you have all season. Don't you see the connection?" She did not!

Again, some runners need practice at running their FASTEST EVEN PACE. Some people who try it for the first time end up running too slowly. They don't know what it should feel like - pace or effort. That may very well be the case for those gals who were the subjects for the study.

Regards,

Tinman
Click to view MichiganFlyer's profile Legend 348 posts since
Dec 9, 2005
771. Jun 18, 2007 8:24 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
quote:<HR>Originally posted by runfastcoach:
-

Again, some runners need practice at running their FASTEST EVEN PACE. Some people who try it for the first time end up running too slowly. They don't know what it should feel like - pace or effort. That may very well be the case for those gals who were the subjects for the study.

Regards,

Tinman
<HR>


Tinman -

you hit the nail on the head here.

The only problem with the Runners World story is they neglected to summarize what you just did. These New Hampshire cross runners while in the top 1-2% of runners still did not know how to pace correctly. Let that be a lesson to us all to try and find the correct pace which will make us much better runners.

These runners ran 3-6% faster the 1st mile and had better 5k times. What this tells me is it is very harmful to go out too slow the 1st mile as your time will be worse than if you go out too fast the 1st mile.

So the key is not that difficult to find here. You already know your PR for a 5k (mine is 20:22). A few days ago I ran the 1st mile in 6:28 (20:03 5k pace and ended with a 20:27 final 5k pace). It is almost a given had I run a 6:32 first mile (20:15 five k pace) that I would have broken my 5k pr.

My next 5k attempt I will tone it down just a little from my 6:28 effort.
Click to view MaineRunner2001's profile Legend 267 posts since
Mar 15, 2002
772. Jun 18, 2007 9:35 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
There have been many good posts over the last several days. Congratulations to everyone with those fast times.

MichiganFlyer2: good job on the solo, late night time trial. I like the way you have been experimenting with pacing. It seems a good way to figure out what can be done.
OldXCguy: thanks for posting the results of your sub 20 5K ? it is good to read about those.
tflightfoot: nice time in tough conditions. It has been much hotter in your area than it has been in Maine.
markc7: congrats - that is a huge improvement, good luck in those upcoming races.
__________

Thanks to everyone who comment and give advice. I appreciate it.
__________

My next 5K is on a wheel measured, but uncertified 5K the first week in August. I ran it in 2001 (21:59), 2002 (21:27), and then in 2006 (20:58) after not racing it for a few years. My goal will be 19:59 or better.

This weekend I am racing a certified 5-mile road race. My goals: unrealistic 33:07 (McMillan's calculator's 5 mile prediction for a 19:59 5K), tough but reachable high 33's low 34's, or the "will be satisfied" goal of a PR (35:10 pr better).
___________

good running all.

Profile[/URL" target="_blank">
Click to view runfastcoach's profile Pro 122 posts since
Jan 25, 2006
773. Jun 18, 2007 8:45 PM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
Another thing:

Over the years I've noticed that runners who do shorter intervals (like 400s) instead of longer intervals (like 1k to 2ks) have a much harder time running a steady, even pace the whole way in distance races. They go out too fast and then just "try to hang on."

Longer intervals simulate race experiences better than shorter intervals. It's that simple.

Tinman
Click to view MichiganFlyer's profile Legend 348 posts since
Dec 9, 2005
774. Jun 19, 2007 8:29 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
quote:<HR>Originally posted by runfastcoach:
Another thing:

Over the years I've noticed that runners who do shorter intervals (like 400s) instead of longer intervals (like 1k to 2ks) have a much harder time running a steady, even pace the whole way in distance races. They go out too fast and then just "try to hang on."

Longer intervals simulate race experiences better than shorter intervals. It's that simple.

Tinman
<HR>


Sunday I ran my 90 minute run on the treadmill for the 3rd straight week. I managed 10.5 miles this week (after 9.33 and 10.1 the previous 2 attempts).

Today is my interval (speedwork) day. You are suggesting longer intervals which makes sense to me because 90 second quarters is not helping much in a 99 second quarter paced 5k run.

I just wonder if you are suggesting that I ran 5 X 1k at CV pace? The pace that is a little slower than 5k pace. This will make me faster? Are you sure? I would think I need a little running faster than 5k pace....??
Click to view Dana Becker's profile Legend 392 posts since
Nov 20, 2007
775. Jun 19, 2007 10:33 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
Michigan...I know you do a lot of treadmill running. My wife recently spent about 3 to 4 weeks of exclusive treadmill running, and is now getting back into outdoor running.

Today when we hit about 3 miles into the run, she says, "Running on a treadmilll is simply not the same..."

I tend to agree. I would honestly try to get outside as much as possible. Yes it will be warm, but part of racing is being acclimated to the heat and outdoors.

Do you do any of your 10+ mile runs outside? Any hill work as well? You can simulate uphills on a TM, but in my experience it simply isn't the same, and of course downhill is another thing entirely.

I did a 3 mile tempo run today @ 7:05 pace, and this included a few decent climbs and descents. I'm not sure how I could have achieved the same workout (much less in 95% humidity ) on a TM. Our 5K's around here are anything but flat, so I like running tempo's with a few decent hills to help simulate what I'll be experiencing in the races.
Click to view joev9's profile Legend 490 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
776. Jun 19, 2007 10:49 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
yeah, michigan i have to agree with the docster on the dreadmill. i just cannot see how you can run for 90 minutes on that thing. 40-45 minutes is my max and only when the weather outside is truly unrunnable.

also, trust the tinman, he knows of what he speaks. you don't need to run faster than 5k pace to improve your 5k time. 5x1000 at CV pace with 1:00 minute rest intervals WILL MAKE YOU FASTER and has the added benefit of not killing you so you can get quality into some of your other weekly workouts. the short rest is what gives the workout its edge.

i have done 6x800 CV intervals a bunch of times and the hardest part of them is keeping to the (slightly) slower pace. when you finish the workout you feel like you worked hard, but you won't feel wrecked like faster intervals will do.
Click to view MichiganFlyer's profile Legend 348 posts since
Dec 9, 2005
777. Jun 19, 2007 10:54 AM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
quote:<HR>Originally posted by Docster:
Michigan...I know you do a lot of treadmill running. My wife recently spent about 3 to 4 weeks of exclusive treadmill running, and is now getting back into outdoor running.

Today when we hit about 3 miles into the run, she says, "Running on a treadmilll is simply not the same..."

I tend to agree. I would honestly try to get outside as much as possible. Yes it will be warm, but part of racing is being acclimated to the heat and outdoors.

Do you do any of your 10+ mile runs outside? Any hill work as well? You can simulate uphills on a TM, but in my experience it simply isn't the same, and of course downhill is another thing entirely.

I did a 3 mile tempo run today @ 7:05 pace, and this included a few decent climbs and descents. I'm not sure how I could have achieved the same workout (much less in 95% humidity ) on a TM. Our 5K's around here are anything but flat, so I like running tempo's with a few decent hills to help simulate what I'll be experiencing in the races.
<HR>


You are right it is a different kind of running. But I guess one of my standpoints is that if I run in 85 degree heat after work I will be slogging around dragging my poor body behind. I can always get a decent workout in with the treadmill any time of day.


The other point is with a 2 year old daughter I like to be close to the house so that if my wife needs me to watch her I can let my dauighter play while I run.

I was thinking about upping the mileage this week. I have 15 (all treadmill) miles run in 2 days so far. There was a thunderstorm this morning so I couldn't run my planned morning run outside. I just didnt run. I may run on the track this afternoon. But I am serious about waking up early and getting some morning runs outside as I did last year. Then I will run a few afternoon miles on the treadmill.

I love running outdoors it is a huge treat. Almost like I am a new runner again so even after 800 miles I am not burned out cuz I am looking forward to starting some runs outdoors. I set my treadmill to 1% slope to compensate for wind/etc but when I get outdoors and hit a downhill section it is like heaven as I never see this with the treadmill.

I estimate I run about 5-10% of my miles outdoors.
I have run a 19:14 on the treadmill with 0% slope...so I know the difference is big. But it may be more mental than anything. I need to learn to keep the pace outside with the wind and elements.
Click to view joev9's profile Legend 490 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
778. Jun 19, 2007 12:11 PM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
quote:<HR>Originally posted by MichiganFlyer:
The other point is with a 2 year old daughter I like to be close to the house so that if my wife needs me to watch her I can let my dauighter play while I run.

But I am serious about waking up early and getting some morning runs outside as I did last year. Then I will run a few afternoon miles on the treadmill.
<HR>


Michigan, I feel your pain. I have two kids, daughter, 6 1/2, and son, 3, so 90% of my running is at 5 a.m. (or earlier depending on how long i'm running) when everyone is sleeping. I have actually come to love running at that time of day, it's quiet, there are no cars and it is usually cool out. The funny part is that i used to think i was crazy getting up that early but every day i see between 5 and 10 other people out running and walking, so at least i'm not the only crazy one out there.
Guest
779. Jun 19, 2007 1:09 PM in response to: SaintCroixRunner
Re: Sub 20-Minute 5-K
quote:<HR>Originally posted by MichiganFlyer:
You are right it is a different kind of running. But I guess one of my standpoints is that if I run in 85 degree heat after work I will be slogging around dragging my poor body behind. I can always get a decent workout in with the treadmill any time of day.


The other point is with a 2 year old daughter I like to be close to the house so that if my wife needs me to watch her I can let my dauighter play while I run.

I was thinking about upping the mileage this week. I have 15 (all treadmill) miles run in 2 days so far. There was a thunderstorm this morning so I couldn't run my planned morning run outside. I just didnt run. I may run on the track this afternoon. But I am serious about waking up early and getting some morning runs outside as I did last year. Then I will run a few afternoon miles on the treadmill.

I love running outdoors it is a huge treat. Almost like I am a new runner again so even after 800 miles I am not burned out cuz I am looking forward to starting some runs outdoors. I set my treadmill to 1% slope to compensate for wind/etc but when I get outdoors and hit a downhill section it is like heaven as I never see this with the treadmill.

I estimate I run about 5-10% of my miles outdoors.
I have run a 19:14 on the treadmill with 0% slope...so I know the difference is big. But it may be more mental than anything. I need to learn to keep the pace outside with the wind and elements.
<HR>


Try running with your incline at 2%, I own a landice L-7 treadmill and do all my runs at 2% incline, it matches the outdoors a lot better.