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13 Replies Last post: Jan 27, 2007 3:17 PM by nike84  
Click to view Yoshiko007's profile Legend 421 posts since
Nov 16, 2003
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Jan 26, 2007 9:50 AM

Short races and long run during a marathon training

I posted this under "Basic Training" but wanted your opinion too.

My marathon is 11 weeks away and I would like to put in short races like 5K and 10K to know where my fitness level is and also as a substitue of speedwork. Those races are on Sunday. I prefer not to do a long run the day before the race. Would I increase a chance of getting injured if I run a race (all out) followed by a run to make up the total long run mileage (this is IF I can run that much after an all-out race)? Would I still get the 'physiological' gain that a long slow run is supposed to provide from a long run including a short race? Or should I just forget the races and follow the schedule?
Thanks!
Click to view mutthound's profile Legend 306 posts since
Apr 28, 2006
1. Jan 26, 2007 9:58 AM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
I don't race much, only 2 marathons and 3 shorter races per year.

I would stick with the traditional long run on Saturday/Sunday and do some speedwork on Tuesday or Wednesday.

To testy yor fitness, compare your training times today compared to 3 months ago.
Click to view Jim24315's profile Legend 1,938 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
2. Jan 26, 2007 10:13 AM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
I can't tell you what you should do, but I will say that running shorter races leading up to marthons is something I've always done. Susceptibility to injury varies from one runner to the next.

I like the idea of running an extra 5 miles or more after a race as a replacement for your regularly scheduled long run. It will definitely make you stronger. However, I wouldn't do it more than twice a month if the race distance is 10k or longer. You might be able to get away with it 2 or 3 weeks in a row with 5k's. Of course, you need to lighten up some during the last couple weeks before your marathon.

Although I'm not currently running marathons, I still combine races with several miles of additional running as a replacement for a generic long run. This is something that Timan often recommends and that I feel has helped.

Jim[/URL" target="_blank">
Click to view Viich's profile Legend 326 posts since
May 27, 2004
3. Dec 20, 2007 10:10 PM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
I've seen a group run 15km after a 5 miler, after doing a warm up.

My first race, a ½, the guy than won it jogged more than ½ the course as his cool down. Mind you, he is a crazy milage & crazy racing guy. He ran a 3000m track race 4 days after collapsing just short of the finish of a marathon.

Personally, I've not done it often for a race, but I've done long warm ups and cool downs with interval workouts.... total of 19k on a quality day, in one workout.... long warm up, slightly longer than normal cooll down. easy.

http://This message has been edited by Viich (edited Jan-26-2007).
Click to view nike84's profile Pro 183 posts since
Aug 13, 2005
5. Jan 26, 2007 12:02 PM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
quote:<HR>Originally posted by Yoshiko:
Thanks for your quick replies. Forgot to mention - the two races I am considering (5K and then 10K) both fall on a recovery week. Would this change your opinion? I am definately skipping a speedwork on the week (usually on Tue) I do race.

<HR>


Yoshiko- Running shorter races of 5 or 10k won't hurt your marathon training. Warm up a little extra and do a nice easy
run after the race. Doing them during the recovery weeks is alright just make sure to allow your body to recover from the races. The races also allow you to see where you are at in your fitness and give you an idea of what kind of marathon time you are capable of doing. Often in my training program
if a race fell on the same day as a long run I would do about
a 4 mile warmup -run the race and then 4-6 miles to warm down so it gave me 14-16 miles and then often a 5-7 mile run in the evening-real old school stuff but I had PRs of 2:25 for the marathon and 30 minutes for the 10k. Good luck with your
running and racing. Cheers
Click to view James H's profile Amateur 32 posts since
Aug 31, 2000
6. Jan 26, 2007 12:22 PM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
If they're on recovery weeks, I definitely wouldn't sweat the extra mileage. If anything, I'd be concerned that by racing I'm not getting the recovery that is intended for the week, and tacking on an overly-long cooldown would just make it worse. But I think that racing at shorter distances is an essential part of your physical and mental preparation, so I'd go for it, with just a regular cooldown.
Click to view MilebyMile's profile Legend 308 posts since
Aug 15, 2007
7. Jan 26, 2007 1:39 PM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
I disagree with most here.

From what I have experienced and read the long run is the most important element to a good marathon performance.

Pfitz incorporates tune-up races BUT follows it up with a long run the next day. The long run is not replaced.

Racing not only cost you if you taper (which most do) and then it cost you on the recovery side of the equation so in general your training is compromised by an all out hard race effort.

Sure you can give examples of PRs after incorporating races with your training but that means nothing. To me that just says you could have had a bigger PR.

Just my opinion and it makes sense.

We all like to race but there is a cost to it.
Click to view Jim24315's profile Legend 1,938 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
9. Jan 27, 2007 8:54 AM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
quote:<HR>Originally posted by spkoest:
I disagree with most here.
.

Pfitz incorporates tune-up races BUT follows it up with a long run the next day. The long run is not replaced
<HR>


I should have worded comments differently. When you do a longish warmup, run a race, then run several miles afterewards, that IS a long run. "Replacent" was not a good choice of words on my part. To mix quality into your long runs is essential to success at racing longer distances, and this is a good way to do it. It DOES work for many runners. Nothing wrong with Pfitzinger's stuff at all. However, following his schedules to the letter isn't the only way to do things. There are others who are just as successfull and and use some different methods. For all you know, he might even agree with some of what has been said, and even done it himself, even though it doesn't appear in the books you've read.
Click to view Jim24315's profile Legend 1,938 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
10. Jan 27, 2007 9:04 AM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
To add to last comment, my first exposure to this method was in the late 80's while I lived in Phoenix. There was a 50-year old masters runner I started to train with named John Weldy. He was running 10k's in 33's a that time--yes, you heard right. He was 50 years old. He still holds some AZ state records. One of his favorite methods was exactly what we are talking about. I hadn't read about it anywhere, but there were some other good runners in the area who were doing the same thing. I tried and got faster.

More recently, I met up with Tinman and found out that he adovcates doing the same thing. This guy knows what he his doing--beleive me. There is more than one way to skin a cat, as the saying goes. If you keep and open mind you might run across some ideas that are helpful.
Click to view ljwoodw's profile Legend 550 posts since
Dec 14, 2007
11. Jan 27, 2007 10:46 AM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
Certainly go for it. I've had success with this before. Warm up, race, and then go for a 15K+ cool-down. I wouldn't do it every weekend, however, as there's a benefit to the long continuous running that comes with the long run. But I find that I tend to recover quickly with a long cool down and it's definitely good practice to try to maintain your form while running tired (i.e. after a race).

spkoest - I'm also responding to a comment made in another thread - there's really no way to tell if you're doing everything possible to run your best on race day. It's very possible that your own performances have suffered from your more conservative approach to marathon training. Just sayin'.


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Click to view Southern Man's profile Legend 757 posts since
Apr 19, 2006
12. Jan 27, 2007 11:34 AM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
I think one of the things if you are going to be serious about training for an racing marathons is that you just have to accept that you are not going to be able to race very frequently or with a taper at other distances. Those things have to fit in as part of your marathon training plan and goal.

I am not in favor of racing 5ks in training for marathons, it is just too short, especially if you are using it in place of a long run. I would say you could do it if you were willing to put in a 15 mile long run (you said it was a cutback week) on Saturday and then race on Sunday--even then I don't think the cost/benefit is worth it, but you definitely cannot substitute a race of that distance (even with a good warm-up and cool-down) without compromising your goal.

A 10k is more in the range, but again I could not justify that in place of a long run, but only as a supplement to it. It is a good racing distance to build some fitness and gives you a good idea of where you are at (a 5k is just too far from marathon distance to be any good for this). I personally try to race on Saturday and run long on Sunday, but I usually find shorter races are on Saturday, not Sunday around me.

I do not think you risk injury if you add on to a 10k with a good warm-up and cool-down, but you should run the additional mileage pretty slow. Again, try to get in about 15 total.

Southern Man

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Click to view nike84's profile Pro 183 posts since
Aug 13, 2005
13. Jan 27, 2007 3:17 PM in response to: Yoshiko007
Re: Short races and long run during a marathon training
If you're running a 5k on a Saturday it's probably ok to run a long run the next day. If you run a 10k I would be careful and maybe do a long run 2-3 days later. It all depends on your level of fitness. The training partners I have had ran in the range of 2:12 to 2:30 for the marathon. We would often do
a 10k race on a Saturday and then run a long run the next day. The 10k's would never be flat out races 31-33 minutes but
then we didn't do this every weekend. The long run is the most important component of marathon training, but racing is also helpful it keeps you honest and lets you know where you are at with your training. I personally liked a hard track 5k before a marathon. It's short enough to let you recover in time
Most good marathon programs will incorporate some races before a marathon- just pick the right one that works for you.
Cheers